Article

Tips for Leaving Inheritance to Family

Tips for Leaving Inheritance to Family

What happens when you leave what’s probably one of your biggest investments – your individual retirement plan? You worked hard to save for your golden years. When you leave behind what money might remain to a family member, make sure you think about potential disruptions and have a plan before that time.

October 17, 2023
Tips for Leaving Inheritance to Family
Important Disclosure: Content on our website and in our newsletters is for informational purposes only. The information provided may (or may not) directly apply to your situation. We recommend that readers work directly with a professional advisor when making decisions in the context of their specific situation.

Families inherit money and sometimes make the right moves investing and spending. Inheritances can also ignite disruption, divorce and a host of bad behavior – far from the hopes and plans of the benefactor.

What happens when you leave what’s probably one of your biggest investments: your individual retirement plan?

Your Retirement Assets

Perhaps most important, your estate plan must address potential disruptions: the U.S. tax code will almost certainly change, your heirs will experience life’s normal challenges and opportunities and something you never considered may befall those you leave behind. Early death, disability and divorce all happen every day.

You should probably leave your retirement assets to an individual. Such accounts include your:

IRA or 401(k)403(b) if you worked for a school or tax-exempt organization, a simplified employee pension (SEP-IRA), or any of a number of other plans. The retirement plans must go to your spouse unless he or she signed away control of them after you married (prenuptial agreements do not apply here), permitting you to designate a different beneficiary. You can leave your IRA to any person you choose.

Planning Ahead of Time is Key

What if you leave your retirement money to your estate instead of to a person? What if your beneficiary dies before you?

In either case, your savings must be liquidated and distributed over the next five years. You also lose the ability to arrange stretched payouts over individuals’ life expectancies – usually lowering future income taxes significantly. Plus it creates a potential marital asset for many recipients, newfound wealth that can evaporate in the wake of some future family tragedy or feud.

You can use specialized trusts to help mitigate most risks, such as the danger of a family beneficiary blowing the inheritance. A number of vehicles exist for restricting a beneficiary’s (irresponsible) access to the money.

For example:

  • An incentive trust that pays out only if the beneficiary meets certain conditions and goals.
  • A spendthrift trust also allows for monthly allowances or periodic payments for either the life of the beneficiary or until the funds are gone.

You worked hard to save for your golden years. When the inevitable day comes and you no longer need what money remains, make sure you leave it behind the best way.

Other content you may like

  • Two people making a presentation to fellow employees sitting at a table.

    5 Trends in Employee Benefits

    December 5, 2025
    Understanding the Evolving Landscape of Employee Benefits for the Future Workforce Employee benefits are an important part of any company's strategy to attract and retain top talent. As the workforce continues to evolve, employee benefit trends are also changing to meet the needs of employees. Here are five trends that will define employee benefits in […]
    Read this Article
  • Perfect Time to Revisit Retirement Plans

    September 28, 2024
    As Summer becomes a memory and the routine of Fall starts, it’s the perfect transitional time for pre-retirees to revisit their financial plans. Here are key questions to ask and discuss with your financial advisor to strengthen your financial planning and make any necessary adjustments before year-end.
    Read this Article
  • Womens History Month

    Celebrating Women’s History Month with Hetty

    March 24, 2021
    Hetty Green was easily the richest woman in the world during her lifetime. This article takes a look at her life and investing philosophy.
    Read this Article
  • Individual vs. Joint Trust: Which Do You Need?

    Individual vs. Joint Trust: Which Do You Need?

    December 17, 2024
    Make sure your estate plan reflects your wishes and provides you with protection! Did you know there is more than one kind of trust? There are joint and individual trusts covering a variety of unique circumstances. Do you know which is right for you? This article can help point you in the right direction.
    Read this Article
  • The link you have selected is located on another server. The linked site contains information that has been created, published, maintained, or otherwise posted by institutions or organizations independent of this organization. We do not endorse, approve, certify, or control any linked websites, their sponsors, or any of their policies, activities, products, or services. We do not assume responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the information contained therein. Visitors to any linked websites should not use or rely on the information contained therein until they have consulted with an independent financial professional. Please click “Continue to Link” to leave this website and proceed to the selected site.
    phone-handset