Article

Tips for Good Use of a Year-end Bonus

people celebrating with champagne flutes

What are the best strategies for putting a year-end bonus to good use? Some questions people ask is whether they can use it for something fun or if it’s better to apply it towards reducing debt, or even to start an emergency fund. This article touches on these options and more.

December 19, 2025
people celebrating with champagne flutes
Important Disclosure: Content on our website and in our newsletters is for informational purposes only. The information provided may (or may not) directly apply to your situation. We recommend that readers work directly with a professional advisor when making decisions in the context of their specific situation.

Spend extra income mindfully

Many companies earmarked year-end bonuses earlier in the year, while the markets were on an upward trend. As such, you may find yourself fortunate to receive a year-end bonus for the year.

Shelve for a moment your visions of exotic trips and instead evaluate how to make the most of this extra money.

A year-end bonus remains taxable income and it’s a good decision to use it responsibly. That doesn’t mean a little can’t be enjoyed but keep priorities in mind. Consider these ideas:

Tackle debt first. Using a bonus to accelerate debt repayment is smart, especially when putting extra funds towards any debt that carries the highest interest rate: the higher the rate, the more money balances cost over time.

For those who aren’t sure, call the credit card companies to find out which card has the highest rate. Not sure about student loan rates? Log in to the account at studentloans.gov, where the details can be reviewed.

Set up an emergency fund. It’s a good idea to establish an emergency one, and these extra funds are an easy way to get it started. Create it in a liquid account (meaning the money is easily and quickly accessible and where it’s easy to add to it). An emergency fund is protection from stumbles that might bust the monthly budget, such as sudden job loss.

A good goal for an emergency fund is three to six months of expenses, for those earning a regular, dependable paycheck. For those whose income or job situation is less stable or less predictable, consider six to twelve months of expenses.

Also consider setting aside money for other expenses that are difficult to plan in a budget. For example, set up a separate account to cover car or home repairs, a health savings account (for unpredictable medical bills) or just set aside money in your savings account for medical care. Some pet owners maintain pet emergency funds to cover veterinary bills.

Max-out the 401(k) or individual retirement account. Using a bonus to maximize annual 401(k) contributions may not seem like a lot of fun now, but this saves for the future, reduces taxable income this year and takes full advantage of job’s benefits. Another option is to talk with a financial professional about funding an IRA or Roth IRA.

Invest in yourself. What about investing in increasing your own productivity, happiness or knowledge? There are a variety of classes at local colleges and community centers. Consider continuing a formal education or simply adding to current skills.

Splurge wisely. An increase in funds often enables people to build security and stability but it might also bring a little happiness when spent wisely. Consider a small splurge on an experience with family or close friends.

For those who aren’t sure what to do with a year-end bonus, dividing it into different buckets is a smart way to handle the increase in funds. Putting 50% towards debt, 30% towards savings and then using the remaining 20% for a splurge will touch on all the categories. But ultimately, the best use of a bonus depends on your individual needs and goals. Be mindful on what matters the most to you and then make a plan.

Other content you may like

  • After a Federal Reserve Pause

    After a Federal Reserve Pause

    June 2, 2023
    With a focus on how the Market responds to a Federal Reserve pause, this month we examine the effect on Stocks and Bonds. Also included is a deeper look at Money Market assets and their recent historic peaking, along with U.S. debt ceiling concerns and an overview of what’s driving the market these days.
    Read this Article
  • April Showers Bring May Flowers AND Tax Day

    March 24, 2025
    Just like spring showers come every year, so does Tax Day. Effective tax planning is a continuous process, starting well before the April rains come. Here are several factors to consider throughout the year that may help reduce stress during the weeks before Tax Day.
    Read this Article
  • A Business "Will" can Go a Long Way

    June 30, 2020
    Planning for the transition of the business you have spent many years building is not an easy task. However, taking steps now to prepare a business "will" and the accompanying documents can help ensure your business continues according to your wishes. A business will is essential for sole proprietorships and partnerships because they must cease operation upon the death of an owner or partner. 
    Read this Article
  • People at an open air market, looking at fruits and vegetables.

    Buying and Giving Locally

    November 7, 2025
    Maybe your charitable donations should stay in your zip code? For many of us, buying locally matters. We’ve all heard the term and seen the signs: Shop Locally. Eat Locally. But let’s extend that thought for a minute: do you consider giving to your local charities? The fact is, we are bombarded with requests from […]
    Read this Article
  • The link you have selected is located on another server. The linked site contains information that has been created, published, maintained, or otherwise posted by institutions or organizations independent of this organization. We do not endorse, approve, certify, or control any linked websites, their sponsors, or any of their policies, activities, products, or services. We do not assume responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the information contained therein. Visitors to any linked websites should not use or rely on the information contained therein until they have consulted with an independent financial professional. Please click “Continue to Link” to leave this website and proceed to the selected site.
    phone-handset