Understanding the "OBBB"

We keep an eye out for rules and regulations that could impact you and your family. In President Trump’s "One Big Beautiful Bill," signed into law on July 4th, there is a significant shift in U.S. fiscal policy. Understanding the provisions is crucial for making informed financial decisions both now and for years to come.

Here’s What You Need to Know

The OBBB is a comprehensive budget reconciliation law that encompasses a range of tax and spending policies.

Who May Be Impacted

Core Components

Tax Policy:

Spending and Programs:

What it Means

The OBBB represents a significant shift towards a supply-side economic approach, prioritizing tax cuts and deregulation to stimulate economic growth.

What Should You Do?

Given these changes, here are some actions to consider:

Review Your Tax Situation:

Evaluate Business Strategies (for business owners):

Estate Planning:

The permanent increase in the unified credit and GSTT exemption threshold for estate and gift taxes means many more individuals and families will be exempt from federal estate taxes. Let’s review your estate plan to ensure it reflects these new thresholds and your current wishes.

You may not follow every headline about trade policy, but you can’t miss the ripple effect when a week’s worth of groceries suddenly costs $20 more. Here’s why those checkout‑line surprises matter to both your pantry and your portfolio.

From Cargo Ship to Shopping Cart: How Tariffs Travel

When the U.S. or its trading partners slap a tariff on imported goods—whether it’s Mexican avocados, European cheese, or Chinese steel—the sticker shock doesn’t stop at the border. Importers typically pass part of the new tax on to wholesalers, likewise, truckers add a little more to cover higher insurance and fuel, and retailers protect their own thin margins. By the time the item reaches the local store, each link in the supply chain has added a few extra cents and that compounds into dollars.

Agricultural products feel the squeeze most acutely because perishables can’t wait. If retaliatory tariffs delay shipments at ports, spoilage risk rises and prices jump even faster. That’s why strawberries can soar in May yet drop back in June when diplomatic skirmishes cool. For households on fixed incomes, such volatility is more than an annoyance—it forces difficult trade‑offs in weekly budgeting.

Tariffs as an (Unreliable) Inflation Indicator

Tariffs aren’t the only force nudging prices north—wages, energy, and weather all play roles. Historically, a broad‑based tariff hike adds a modest bump to the Consumer Price Index over 12 months. The shock is usually front‑loaded, with grocery prices reacting within weeks, while durable goods follow more slowly.

For diversification‑minded investors, the key insight is that tariffs tend to:

In other words, tariff headlines can be noisy, but their portfolio impact is uneven and often temporary. Maintaining a flexible asset‑allocation strategy offers investors room to navigate short bouts of price turbulence without abandoning long‑term growth goals.

Grocery‑Line Strategies That Double as Portfolio Habits

Just as shoppers learn to cushion their food budgets, investors can build habits that insulate their wealth from policy‑driven price swings.

In the Aisles

In the Markets

Key Takeaways

Disciplined planning helps to ensure that both your pantry shelves and retirement accounts stay productive, even when macro conditions dry up profits elsewhere.

Long-term thinking that not only grows wealth, but preserves peace of mind

As our nation prepares to celebrate its independence this July, it’s an ideal time to reflect on another kind of freedom, financial freedom. Some wisdom is too enduring to fade. It often arrives in quiet moments—simple truths shared in passing, but powerful enough to guide a lifetime of investing. Especially in today’s volatile markets, those lived-in lessons about what not to do with hard-earned money feel more relevant than ever.

Here are five timeless “Don’t Do This” lessons—proven through booms, busts, and everything in between.

1. Don’t confuse hype with value

Investors are often drawn to the newest trends, be it cryptocurrencies, flashy startups, or sectors promising overnight returns. But history shows that hype tends to inflate asset prices well beyond intrinsic value.

If the fundamentals of a business are unclear—its revenue sources, sustainability, or resilience in downturns, then caution is warranted. Long-term success hinges on backing enterprises with real-world durability, not short-lived excitement.

2. Don’t invest in anything that depends on perfect timing

Market timing is a trap that even seasoned investors can fall into. The idea of jumping in at the bottom and exiting at the top is alluring—but consistently doing so is virtually impossible.

A more sustainable strategy is one built on consistency and patience. Whether in bull markets or steep corrections, investors who stay the course tend to fare better than those reacting to daily headlines or gut instincts. This is especially true during periods of high volatility, when sudden swings can tempt rushed decision-making.

3. Don’t tie your emotions to your portfolio

The emotional roller coaster of investing can be intense, particularly in turbulent markets. Sharp declines often trigger fear, while rallies inspire overconfidence.

Those who allow emotions to steer their decisions frequently end up buying high and selling low. Successful investors cultivate the discipline to remain calm and rational. This emotional detachment helps maintain focus on long-term goals, even when short-term conditions are unsettling.

4. Don’t invest in something just because someone you know did.

Peer influence can be a powerful force in investing. Whether it’s a friend’s tip, a viral post, or a neighbor’s success story, the temptation to follow the crowd is strong.

But true financial health is built on individual goals, risk tolerance, and timelines. What works for one person may be entirely unsuitable for another. Independent decision-making—especially in uncertain or chaotic markets—often proves to be a defining trait of resilient investors.

5. Don’t go it alone – find a financial advisor who “gets you”

Investing involves complexity, emotion, and an evolving set of needs. Working with a qualified financial advisor can bring clarity and structure, especially in uncertain times.

The most effective advisors offer more than just portfolio advice. They seek to understand personal values, financial fears, and life aspirations. They listen before they guide. With markets prone to rapid change, having a trusted professional who provides both strategic and emotional support is not just beneficial—it’s essential.

What Matters Most

Much like the enduring values that shaped this nation, the journey to financial independence demands discipline, conviction, and a long-term view. In both battles, strength comes not from reacting emotionally, but from thoughtful planning and resilience.

In an era of unpredictable markets, the most powerful investing tips are the ones that help people stay grounded, resting on the principles of integrity, patience and discipline. These principles don’t promise instant wins—but they do provide a time-tested path towards financial peace of mind.

Sometimes, the smartest strategy isn’t to chase trends or react to every swing, but instead to stay calm, avoid common traps, and seek help when it counts. That’s how real wealth and peace of mind are won and protected.

Why a Balanced Portfolio Wins the Long Game

This past April, when the headlines flashed, “Markets Plunge 18% in Two Weeks,” it was hard not to feel like we were watching 2022 on repeat. But less than a month later, those same indexes had clawed back almost from every loss, leaving the year-to-date numbers…well, flat. The whiplash is real, yet it reinforces a truth, volatility and failure are two very different things.

Below, we’ll break down why market swings shouldn’t derail an investor’s retirement vision—and how a thoughtfully balanced portfolio can keep an investment on solid footing, no matter what stories are in the news.

Storms Are Inevitable—But Valleys Endure

A walk through the California Central Valley after a spring rain reveals rows of young crops standing tall again, within hours. The fields are built for sudden squalls; healthy root systems and well-planned irrigation make resilience possible. The valley perspective reminds us that “farmers must be prepared for unexpected storms, shifting seasons, and sudden changes in market prices.”

Investing isn’t very different. Volatility is the weather; the long-term plan is the soil. Trying to predict every rain cloud is exhausting—and unnecessary—when the asset allocation strives to account for changing conditions!

Volatility ≠ Loss

A portfolio balance that wobbles day-to-day can feel like failure, but it's important to remember that price movement is just one factor that can impact wealth. Permanent loss happens only when an asset never recovers or when an investor locks in damage by selling at the worst possible time.

During the recent April “sell-off,” the S&P 500 slipped 18% from its previous high, while the tech-heavy NASDAQ fell more than 25%. Yet by mid-May, both indexes were back near breakeven, while investment-grade bonds had quietly gained about 2% for the year, and international stocks were showing positive double-digits. In other words, the diversified investor who stayed on course may have experienced some losses, but they were not lasting.

The Logic of Balance

A resilient portfolio holds a strategic mix of assets designed to respond differently to economic conditions, spreading risk instead of concentrating it. Here’s how the components typically function:

This multi-faceted approach keeps portfolios from moving in lockstep with any one asset class, allowing clients to weather volatility with greater confidence, unlike “all-stock” portfolios that often swing wildly from drought to flood.

Headline Risk vs. Goal Risk

We live in an age where even an 81-year-old bond investor is asking about Nvidia because the media made it sound like the only game in town. But chasing today’s darling stock introduces goal risk—the danger of abandoning a carefully calculated mix that funds your retirement lifestyle.

Making the right near-term decisions comes from clarifying long-term goals. This means designing asset allocations around the required rate of return, tax implications, and the spending horizon, not whatever ticker symbol is trending on X.

Four Habits That Turn Volatility into Opportunity

  1. Revisit risk, not reactions. Market dips are a reminder to verify that asset allocation still fits within tolerance limits and timeline. They are not an invitation to overhaul strategy mid-storm.
  2. Rebalance with discipline. Selling a slice of the winner and adding to the laggard feels counter-intuitive—but it systematically buys low and sells high.
  3. Keep opportunistic cash. A six- to twelve-month reserve (earning 4% or more in T-bills or money-market funds) prevents forced selling and provides capital when prices are attractive.
  4. Measure progress in years, not weeks. If the retirement horizon is 10, 20, or 30 years away, a volatile quarter is statistically just noise.

How Strong Valley Puts Principles into Practice

Our clients often tell us the greatest value we provide is peace of mind. That confidence grows from three commitments woven through every interaction:

  1. Independent, fiduciary advice. As an RIA we put client interests first, not corporate sales quotas or proprietary products.
  2. Relationship-first planning. We want to understand our client’s story, goals, and even their worries before we draft a single chart. True partnership is built on “mutual trust, respect, and sincerity.”
  3. Clear communication, especially in rough weather. We translate market noise into plain English and actionable steps, so you never feel alone in decision-making.

Your Next Step: Put a Plan Behind the Headlines

If April’s market hiccup made you wonder whether your current portfolio can handle the next storm, let’s talk. Strong Valley advisors have guided families through dot.com bubbles, financial crises, and pandemic panics—and we’re still here planting for the next season.

Take the first step toward turning uncertainty into confidence: schedule a no-obligation review today. Together, we’ll test asset allocation, fine-tune it for the journey ahead, and ensure that the inevitable bouts of volatility never derail the life you’ve worked so hard to build.

Final Thoughts

In farming and investing alike, the weather will change, but with deep roots, diverse crops, and a trusted guide walking the rows beside you, temporary squalls won’t wipe out a lifetime of growth. Balance isn’t boring—it’s the quiet strategy that wins the harvest!

Internal audits can create a strong foundation for your company's success

Internal audits play a crucial role in the proper functioning and success of a business. They are an essential component of a company's risk management process and provide management with valuable insights into the effectiveness of their operations.

What is An Internal Audit?

An internal audit is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value and improve an organization's operations. It evaluates a company's internal controls, corporate governance, and accounting processes to ensure compliance with laws and regulations and maintain accurate, timely financial reporting and data collection.

Internal auditors are hired by companies and work on behalf of their management teams to provide them with the tools necessary to achieve operational efficiency by identifying problems and correcting lapses before they are discovered during an external audit.

Types of Internal Audits

There are several types of internal audits, each with a specific focus and purpose. These are the main types of internal audits of which business owners should be aware:

Financial Audits. Financial audits focus on the accuracy and completeness of a company's financial records, reports, and statements. They aim to ensure that financial transactions are recorded correctly, and financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), or other relevant accounting standards. This type of audit helps in detecting fraud, errors, and misstatements that may affect the company's financial health.

Operational Audits. Operational audits examine the efficiency and effectiveness of a company's operations, including the use of resources, adherence to company policies and procedures, and the achievement of organizational goals. These audits aim to identify areas of improvement in processes, systems, and controls and provide recommendations for enhancing productivity, reducing costs, and improving overall performance.

    Compliance Audits. Compliance audits assess whether a company is adhering to the applicable laws, regulations, policies, and industry standards. These audits are essential for minimizing legal and regulatory risks and ensuring that the company operates within the boundaries set by various regulatory authorities. Compliance audits can cover a wide range of areas, such as labor laws, environmental regulations, and tax compliance, to name a few.

    Information Systems Audits. Information systems audits evaluate the reliability, integrity, and security of a company's information technology (IT) systems, infrastructure, and data. These audits help to identify vulnerabilities, assess risks, and ensure that the company's IT systems are adequately protected against potential cyber threats, data breaches, and system failures.

    Fraud and Investigative Audits. Fraud and investigative audits focus on detecting and preventing fraudulent activities within an organization. These audits may be triggered by suspicious activities, whistleblowers, or routine analysis of company data. Auditors in this area specialize in identifying the signs of fraud, investigating the circumstances, and recommending actions to prevent recurrence.

    Your Business Matters

    Internal audits are vital for businesses, as they help ensure compliance with laws and regulations, maintain accurate financial reporting, and improve operational efficiency.

    As a business owner, conducting regular internal audits can proactively address potential issues and help create a foundation for continued success.

    Market swings often prompt investors to reassess their portfolios. To evaluate the efficacy of investments in light of financial goals, it’s important to revisit two key principles—asset allocation and diversification. Any long-term investment plan will most likely have to weather market “ups” and “downs.” Softer markets often create opportunities for purchasing shares at lower prices, and through dollar cost averaging, investors may be able to average a lower cost per share over time. Maintaining a regular investment program and balancing portfolios to account for a comfortable risk level are important to the overall success of financial strategies.  

    Asset Allocation and Diversification

    The main objective of asset allocation is to match the investment characteristics of the various asset categories (equities, bonds, cash, etc.,) to the most important aspects of the personal investment profile—that is, risk tolerance, returns and liquidity needs, and the time horizon. Asset categories generally react differently to economic fluctuations.

    If an investor assembles assets without careful planning, then they won’t likely know the extent to which the investments are (or are not) consistent with the overall objectives. Since various investment categories have unique characteristics, they rarely rise or fall at the same time. Consequently, combining different asset classes can help reduce risk and improve a portfolio’s overall return. While there is no set formula for asset allocation, guidelines can help to accomplish certain goals (for example, the need for growth in order to offset the erosion of purchasing power caused by inflation).

    Diversification is an investment strategy used to manage risk for the overall portfolio, using techniques such as mixing holdings to include a variety of stocks (small-cap, mid-cap, and large-cap), mutual funds, international investments, bonds (short- and long-term), and cash. By varying investments, diversification attempts to minimize the effects that a decline in a single holding may have on the entire portfolio.

    Dollar Cost Averaging

    To maintain a regular investment program, many investors make dollar cost averaging an integral part of their overall savings plan. Using this systematic investing technique, an investor spends the same amount each period on the asset, but due to market trends, the money buys more shares when prices are low, and fewer shares when prices are high. This may result in a lower average cost per share than purchasing a constant number of shares at the same periodic intervals or if making a one-time large investment.

    Dollar cost averaging cannot guarantee a profit or a lower cost per share, nor can it protect against a loss. However, it is a strategy that reinforces the discipline of regular investing and offers a systematic alternative to “market timing.” In order to take full advantage of dollar cost averaging, the investor needs to consider continuing purchases through periods of market down-turns. Periods of falling prices are a natural part of investing, as are strong market intervals. It is important to regularly review the portfolio and meet with a financial professional to help ensure the investment strategies remain aligned with the overall financial objectives.

    Life can present some serious storms, and when it comes to financial liability, standard homeowner's insurance might feel as inadequate as a raincoat during a hurricane. That’s where umbrella insurance policies offer an additional layer of protection, when life’s little showers turn into a financial downpour. Umbrella policies are designed to help safeguard a property owner’s income, assets, lifestyle, and legacy, if someone is injured on the property or by a member of the household.

    Understanding this protection requires a closer examination of the potential storm clouds and the valuable assets that may be at risk.

    Determine the Right Amount of Coverage

    Take an inventory of potential risks around the property.

    How much coverage is really needed?

    A widely accepted guideline is to correlate potential umbrella insurance coverage to the obvious assets, including:

    Coverage Guidelines Based on Financial Profile

    Consider net worth and potential risks when determining coverage.

    A Proactive Approach

    Keep in mind that umbrella policies typically require certain minimum limits on underlying home and auto insurance. Be sure to review those policies, as they can provide a significant foundation for an umbrella policy.

    Be proactive, don't wait for the storm clouds to gather. A well-chosen umbrella policy may help weather an unexpected financial downpour. Let’s discuss your circumstances and tailor a solution that provides the clarity you deserve.

    In 2025, diversification helps with stock market volatility, and April saw the volatility index rise to its highest point since the pandemic. We also look at alternative strategies, bond performance, and scenarios surrounding interest rate cuts later in the year.

    Some of life’s biggest moments come with celebration - like selling a business, welcoming a child, or retiring after decades of work. Others arrive quietly, like taking care of aging parents or handling a financial windfall you didn’t expect.

    And sometimes, life just throws a curveball.

    In moments like these, the question isn’t just, “What’s next?” It’s, “Am I ready?

    Here are just a few of life’s moments that may deserve a fresh financial conversation and a new perspective:

    Selling a home or buying a new one

    Caring for aging parents or an ill loved one

    Getting married or divorced

    Starting a business or stepping away from one

    Having a baby, adopting, or planning for college

    Receiving an inheritance or settlement

    Preparing to retire - or realizing you’re not ready yet

    Each of these events can reshape your financial picture. The earlier you plan, the more options you have, and the less overwhelmed you’ll feel when the time comes.

    We’re here to guide you through life’s most meaningful and difficult moments. Whether you’re planning ahead or facing a new normal, we’ll help you navigate with clarity and confidence.

    If something on this list resonates with your current life season, simply reach out to us and we can set up a time to talk.

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